What is the safe reheating temperature for food?

Date modified: 22nd September 2025 | This FAQ page has been written by Pilla Founder, Liam Jones, click to email Liam directly, he reads every email.

To ensure food safety, reheated foods must reach a temperature that is high enough to kill harmful bacteria and reduce them to safe levels. The safe core temperature for reheated food is generally 75°C, but this can vary depending on local regulations.

Common misunderstanding: Any warm temperature is safe for reheating food.

Not all warm temperatures are safe. Foods need to reach at least 75°C to ensure bacteria are killed effectively. Lower temperatures may allow bacteria to survive and pose health risks.

Common misunderstanding: Reheating food multiple times is safe as long as it reaches the safe temperature each time.

Food should never be reheated more than once. Reheating multiple times can increase the risk of food poisoning, even if the food reaches the safe temperature each time.

What is the minimum reheating temperature in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland?

In England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, the minimum safe temperature for reheating food is 75°C. This temperature must be reached at the core of the food to ensure it is safe for consumption.

Common misunderstanding: The surface temperature of the food is enough to determine if it's safely reheated.

The core temperature, not just the surface, needs to reach 75°C. Always use a food thermometer to check the internal temperature of the food.

Common misunderstanding: Once food reaches 75°C, it can be left out before serving.

Reheated food should be served immediately or kept in pre-heated hot holding equipment to maintain safety and quality.

What is the minimum reheating temperature in Scotland?

In Scotland, the minimum safe temperature for reheating food is slightly higher, at 82°C. This requirement is specific to Scottish food hygiene laws and must be achieved at the core of the food.

Common misunderstanding: The reheating temperature requirements are the same across the UK.

Scotland has a distinct requirement of 82°C, compared to 75°C in other parts of the UK. Always check local guidelines.

Common misunderstanding: Using any kitchen equipment to reheat food is acceptable as long as the temperature is reached.

Only use equipment that is specifically designed for reheating to ensure rapid and even heating. Avoid using hot holding equipment for reheating.

UK Official Guidance

USA Official Guidance

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How many times can food be reheated safely?

Food should only be reheated once to ensure it remains safe to eat and to reduce the risk of food-borne illnesses.

How should reheated food temperatures be monitored and recorded?

To ensure food safety, it's important to monitor and record the temperatures of reheated foods before serving.

What equipment should be used to reheat food safely?

To reheat food safely, it's crucial to use equipment that's specifically designed for this purpose such as microwave ovens, stovetops, or conventional ovens.

When should reheated food be served?

Reheated food should be served immediately after it reaches the correct internal temperature to ensure it is safe to eat and maintains its quality.

What should be done if reheating equipment is faulty?

If you discover any faults with your reheating equipment, promptly cease using it. To ensure food safety, either repair or replace the equipment.

What corrective actions should be taken if reheated food does not reach the safe temperature?

If reheated food does not reach the required safe temperature, continue cooking it until it reaches at least 75°C in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, and 82°C in Scotland.

Why is it important to reheat food to the correct temperature?

Reheating food to the proper temperature is vital to destroy harmful bacteria and make the food safe to eat.

What actions should be taken if staff do not follow reheating procedures?

If staff do not follow reheating procedures, take immediate corrective actions to ensure food safety.