What are the main duties a Hotel Receptionist handles during a typical shift?

Date modified: 1st May 2025 | This FAQ page has been written by Pilla Founder, Liam Jones, click to email Liam directly, he reads every email. Or book a demo to see how hospitality businesses use Pilla to create and record job descriptions.
Hotel management and guest services

During a typical shift, a hotel receptionist manages a variety of tasks that ensure guests have a smooth and pleasant experience. These include welcoming guests, handling check-ins and check-outs, addressing guest queries, and maintaining the appearance and functionality of the reception area.

Common misunderstanding: A receptionist’s job is just about greeting and checking in guests.

While greeting and checking in are important, receptionists also handle many behind-the-scenes duties such as coordinating with housekeeping, managing billing, and handling special guest requests to ensure everything runs smoothly.

Common misunderstanding: Receptionists only need to be at the desk.

Receptionists often perform tasks beyond the desk, including showing guests to their rooms, managing the lobby area, and sometimes assisting with luggage or local information, making their role dynamic and integral to guest service.

How do I divide receptionist duties into pre-arrival, check-in, stay, and check-out?

Dividing duties into these stages helps in organising the workflow and ensures that all aspects of guest service are covered:

  • Pre-Arrival: Includes preparing guest documents, coordinating room readiness with housekeeping, and reviewing the day’s bookings.
  • Check-In: Involves greeting guests, processing their registration, and providing initial information about the hotel and its services.
  • Stay: Focuses on assisting guests with their needs during their stay, such as answering queries, booking amenities, and ensuring overall comfort.
  • Check-Out: Includes finalising bills, handling feedback, and ensuring a smooth departure.

Common misunderstanding: All duties are handled reactively as situations arise.

Many tasks, especially in pre-arrival and check-out stages, are proactive, involving preparation and follow-ups to ensure guest satisfaction and operational efficiency.

Common misunderstanding: The division of duties is the same at all hotels.

Duties can vary significantly depending on the hotel’s size, style, and guest service approach. It’s important to tailor the responsibilities to fit the specific needs and expectations of the hotel’s operation.

Why is it helpful to list specific tasks rather than vague descriptions?

Listing specific tasks in a job description clarifies expectations for both the employer and the potential employee. It helps candidates understand what will be expected of them and assess if they are a good fit for the role. For management, it simplifies the process of evaluating performance based on defined responsibilities.

Common misunderstanding: Specific tasks limit flexibility in the role.

While specific tasks clarify expectations, they do not prevent a receptionist from handling unexpected situations or additional duties as needed. Flexibility is still an integral part of the hospitality industry.

Common misunderstanding: A detailed job description is unnecessary if training is provided.

Even with training, a detailed job description helps new hires understand their roles faster and more comprehensively, which enhances training effectiveness and overall job performance.