List comprehensive wine selection and purchasing responsibilities including supplier relationship management, advanced cellar management with inventory control and storage optimization, personalized guest consultation with expert wine recommendations, comprehensive staff education and training programmes, strategic wine list development with pricing strategies, quality assurance through regular tasting and evaluation, and seamless collaboration with kitchen teams for food pairing development and menu integration.
Common misunderstanding: Sommelier responsibilities focus primarily on wine service rather than operational management.
Modern sommelier roles require substantial operational responsibilities including inventory management, cost control, staff training, and business development. Service excellence depends heavily on behind-the-scenes operational competency and systems management.
Common misunderstanding: Core responsibilities are standardised across all establishments regardless of venue type.
Sommelier responsibilities vary significantly based on establishment size, service style, and wine programme complexity. Fine dining venues may emphasize guest education while wine bars prioritize accessibility and volume management.
Define comprehensive wine programme management including curated list development with seasonal updates and pricing strategies, advanced cellar operations with climate-controlled storage and systematic inventory management, guest service excellence through personalized recommendations and educational interactions, team education with regular wine knowledge sharing and training sessions, strategic supplier relationship management for optimal purchasing and exclusive access, and ongoing wine programme development aligned with evolving menu concepts and guest preferences.
Common misunderstanding: Essential duties can be copied from generic job templates without venue-specific customization.
Effective duty definition requires alignment with specific venue culture, guest demographics, wine programme complexity, and operational systems. Generic responsibility lists often miss critical venue-specific requirements that determine sommelier success.
Common misunderstanding: Sommelier duties should focus on individual performance rather than team collaboration.
Successful sommelier programmes require extensive collaboration with kitchen teams for pairing development, service staff for wine knowledge sharing, and management for programme strategy. Team integration often determines programme success more than individual expertise.
Handle comprehensive daily wine service operations including personalized guest consultations and expert recommendations, meticulous cellar maintenance with temperature monitoring and strategic stock rotation, regular staff briefings and ongoing wine education sessions, systematic inventory management with ordering and receiving coordination, continuous wine quality assessments through tasting and evaluation, active collaboration with kitchen teams for daily pairing development, and detailed record-keeping for programme optimization and cost control.
Common misunderstanding: Daily responsibilities are primarily reactive rather than proactive programme development.
Effective sommelier operations require proactive planning including inventory forecasting, staff education scheduling, quality monitoring, and programme development. Reactive approaches often result in service disruptions and missed revenue opportunities.
Common misunderstanding: Operational responsibilities can be delegated to other staff members to focus on guest service.
Core operational competencies directly support service quality and guest satisfaction. Sommeliers who maintain hands-on involvement in cellar management, inventory control, and staff education typically deliver more consistent guest experiences than those who delegate operational responsibilities.